Pretoria, South Africa - Things to Do in Pretoria

Things to Do in Pretoria

Pretoria, South Africa - Complete Travel Guide

Pretoria, South Africa's administrative capital, is a city where jacaranda-lined streets burst into purple blooms each spring, earning it the nickname 'Jacaranda City.' This sophisticated metropolis seamlessly blends historical significance with modern urban culture, featuring impressive government buildings, world-class museums, and beautiful botanical gardens. The city serves as the seat of the executive branch of government and houses several universities, creating a unique atmosphere where political importance meets academic energy. Beyond its administrative role, Pretoria offers visitors a rich tapestry of experiences from exploring apartheid-era history to enjoying contemporary South African cuisine and craft beer. The city's well-preserved architecture tells the story of South Africa's complex past, while its vibrant cultural scene and proximity to wildlife reserves make it an excellent base for exploring the greater Gauteng region. With its pleasant climate, friendly locals, and diverse attractions, Pretoria provides an authentic South African urban experience away from the more touristy coastal cities.

Top Things to Do in Pretoria

Union Buildings and Government Precinct Tour

Explore the magnificent Union Buildings, the official seat of the South African government and site of Nelson Mandela's presidential inauguration. The impressive sandstone structure offers panoramic views over the city and houses beautiful terraced gardens. The surrounding government precinct includes several important historical buildings and monuments that tell the story of South Africa's political evolution.

Booking Tip: Free self-guided tours are available daily, but guided tours (around R150-250) provide deeper historical context and must be booked in advance through the official government website. Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and cooler temperatures, especially during summer months.

Voortrekker Monument and Heritage Site

This massive granite monument commemorates the Voortrekker pioneers and offers insight into Afrikaner history and culture. The monument features a museum, historical exhibits, and the famous Hall of Heroes with its marble frieze depicting the Great Trek. Climb to the top for spectacular 360-degree views of Pretoria and the surrounding Magaliesberg mountains.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around R60 for adults with additional fees for guided tours (R120-180). Audio guides are available for R40 and highly recommended for historical context. Visit mid-morning to avoid crowds and allow 2-3 hours for the full experience including the museum.

National Zoological Gardens Experience

One of the world's largest zoos, home to over 9,000 animals representing 700 species in naturalistic habitats. The zoo is renowned for its successful breeding programs and conservation efforts, particularly with endangered African species. Take the cable car to the hilltop for aerial views of the enclosures and the city beyond.

Booking Tip: Admission is around R120 for adults, R60 for children. Purchase tickets online for small discounts and to skip queues. Visit early morning when animals are most active, and allow a full day as the zoo covers 85 hectares. The cable car costs extra (R35) but is worth it for the views.

Pretoria National Botanical Garden

Explore 76 hectares of indigenous South African flora in this pristine botanical paradise. The garden showcases different biomes including grassland, savanna, and wetland areas with over 2,000 plant species. Walking trails wind through the garden leading to a beautiful waterfall, and the venue regularly hosts outdoor concerts and cultural events.

Booking Tip: Entry fees are modest (around R40 for adults) and the garden is open daily from sunrise to sunset. Bring comfortable walking shoes and sun protection. Check their events calendar for special exhibitions or concerts. Early morning visits offer the best bird watching opportunities and cooler temperatures.

Cullinan Diamond Mine and Town Tour

Visit the historic Cullinan Diamond Mine, source of the largest gem-quality diamond ever found, which became part of the British Crown Jewels. The charming Victorian town of Cullinan offers diamond mine tours, antique shops, and traditional South African restaurants. Learn about diamond mining history and the famous 3,106-carat Cullinan Diamond discovery.

Booking Tip: Surface tours cost around R180 for adults and underground tours R350, both requiring advance booking. Tours run Tuesday to Sunday with multiple departure times. Wear closed shoes and bring a jacket for underground tours as temperatures drop significantly. Combine with lunch at one of the town's historic restaurants.

Getting There

Pretoria is easily accessible via OR Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg, located about 45 minutes away by car or the reliable Gautrain rapid rail system (R170-190). The Gautrain connects directly to Pretoria's main stations including Hatfield and Pretoria Central. Alternatively, fly into Wonderboom Airport, a smaller facility closer to the city center that handles domestic flights. Major car rental companies operate from both airports, and the drive from Johannesburg takes about an hour via the N1 highway. Long-distance buses from other South African cities arrive at Pretoria Central Station.

Getting Around

Pretoria's public transportation includes the efficient Gautrain system connecting major areas, local buses through the A Re Yeng BRT system, and traditional minibus taxis. The city center is walkable, but attractions are spread out, making car rental or ride-hailing services like Uber and Bolt practical options for tourists. Many hotels offer shuttle services to major attractions. The hop-on-hop-off City Sightseeing bus operates during peak tourist seasons, covering major attractions with commentary. For safety and convenience, especially at night, stick to registered taxis, ride-hailing apps, or organized tours rather than walking long distances.

Where to Stay

Hatfield
Brooklyn
Menlo Park
Waterkloof
Pretoria Central
Centurion

Food & Dining

Pretoria's dining scene reflects South Africa's diverse culinary heritage with excellent traditional restaurants serving bobotie, boerewors, and game meats alongside contemporary establishments offering fusion cuisine. The trendy Hatfield and Brooklyn areas buzz with sidewalk cafes, craft breweries, and upscale restaurants, while Menlo Park offers family-friendly dining options. Don't miss trying local specialties like biltong, koeksisters, and traditional braai (barbecue) at one of the many steakhouses. The city's growing craft beer scene features several microbreweries, and many restaurants offer excellent South African wines. For authentic experiences, visit local markets like the Hazel Food Market for artisanal products and street food.

Top-Rated Restaurants in South Africa

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Marble Restaurant

4.5 /5
(5122 reviews) 4
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GOLD Restaurant

4.5 /5
(3856 reviews) 3

SMOKE Pretoria

4.6 /5
(1215 reviews)
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Belly of the beast

4.8 /5
(1127 reviews)

Ethiopian Madam Taitou

4.7 /5
(986 reviews) 2

Cuisine Afrique Fire Grill

4.7 /5
(707 reviews) 2
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When to Visit

The best time to visit Pretoria is during the dry winter months from May to September when temperatures are mild (15-23°C), rainfall is minimal, and humidity is low. October to November is spectacular as the jacaranda trees bloom, painting the city purple, though this coincides with the start of the rainy season. Summer (December-February) brings afternoon thunderstorms and high temperatures (up to 30°C) but also lush green landscapes. Winter offers the advantage of excellent game viewing conditions in nearby reserves as vegetation is sparse and animals gather around water sources.

Insider Tips

Visit during late October for the famous jacaranda blooms when the entire city turns purple - it's truly magical but book accommodation well in advance as this is peak season
Many government buildings offer free tours but require advance booking and valid ID - check official websites or contact your hotel concierge for assistance with arrangements
Pretoria is significantly cheaper than Cape Town or Johannesburg for dining and attractions, making it excellent value for money while offering comparable cultural experiences and better access to wildlife areas

Complete Pretoria Travel Guide

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